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Frequently Asked
Questions about Painting |
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How do I maintain my
interior painting job? Interior paint typically
gets dirty in many situations: hand prints around switches
and knobs; splashes in kitchens and bathrooms; marks on
hallways and corridor; "soot" accumulating above
electric lamps and other heat sources. Removing dirt before
it accumulates not only improves appearance, it reduces
chances of it getting permanently embedded in the paint
film.
Check for dirt periodically; and assume it will be present
in and near cooking areas (airborne cooking oil) and at
all places at hand height. Always initially clean the surface
with a mild detergent with a sponge or a soft cloth; resort
to harsher cleaners only when necessary, recognizing that
alkaline cleaners can dull the sheen or gloss of oil based
paint. Abrasive cleaner will burnish nearly any paint, and
will dull the gloss of satin, semigloss and gloss products.
Washed surfaces should be rinsed thoroughly because residual
cleaner can interfere with adhesion of paint applied later. |
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How long will my exterior
painting job last? Generally exterior painting
job will need to be redone every 5-10 years. Stucco tends
to last longer, wood on the other hand expands and contracts
more with changing temperatures which loosens the paint
sooner.
It is best not to put off your exterior painting until the
house is badly peeling. When it gets to that condition it
will end up costing you more in preparation time and possibly
dry rot repair work.
If however the property is in a bad condition when you get
to it, do yourself a favor - go the extra length and ensure
that thorough surface preparation is done. The idea is to
create a sound surface for the new coats to adhere to. This
requires more time but is necessary for the paint job to
last. |
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What is Elastomeric? Elastomeric Waterproofing
System is normally used on exterior stucco and often when
the surface has a lot of hairline cracks. Elastomerics are
formulated to be applied in very thick coats and when applied
correctly, due to their high elasticity, they have a special
capacity to span hairline cracks permanently. Instead of
these cracks reopening on your stucco the Elastomeric would
stretch and keep them sealed up. This then keeps water out
and protects your home from damage. Elastomeric looks much
like any other paint and it can be tinted to most colors.
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What color should I
choose? It is generally understood
that color combinations that appear pleasing are made up
of colors that are in harmony or in balance with each other.
Colors that do not appear to agree with each other or that
clash are not in harmony.
Whether on the interior or exterior painting we normally
start a client out with a chart of stock colors. Stock color
paints tend to perform better due to the process of their
manufacture.
On the exterior paints chart there is also a nice variety
of harmonious color combinations to choose from.
Another very good way to get started on colors at exterior
color selection is to take a drive around the neighborhood
and find similar houses to yours to see what others have
done with colors there. This way you get a very good idea
of what the final look of your home might be.
We can provide you with cardboard brush outs, or roll out
samples directly on the areas to be painted. Many clients
find this process helps them to better visualize the final
result. More
about house painting color |
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Oil or Latex? Latex paints are more environmentally
friendly than oil based paints. With oil based paints there
are paint fumes to contend with can be particularly bothersome
on the interior painting job. There is also a by product
of dirty paint thinner that requires a trip to your local
toxic waste site. (We always get rid of this waste as part
of our work)
There are other factors as well: Latex primers and finishes
have been improving tremendously over the years and are
very durable. For instance a latex finish on an exterior
painting job will stay elastic for years where oil based
paint dries to form a hard and more brittle film. Surfaces
expand and contract with weather and while the latex paint
will move with the surface - the oil will tend to crack
sooner with this movement.
The advantage of using oil paints is that it will give you
a smoother look as it tends to layout better on the surface
not showing brush marks as much as latex. Also, as was already
mentioned, oil dries hard so it tends to be more washable
than latex. |
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How do I know if I
have lead paint? If your house was built
prior to 1978 chances are it has lead paint on it. A lab
test can be done or a simple inexpensive tester can be purchased
at your local hardware store if you want to make sure. |
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How is lead paint dealt
with?There are procedures set
by Lead Paint Ordinance on how any work involving lead paint
is to be done. These procedures are worked into our approach
to the painting work and our painters are trained on all
the necessary steps to take. We start with having a containment
barrier to ensure that the paint chips do not go where they're
not suppose to, that being onto your or your neighbor's
property, or into interior of your home.
We clean up daily and bag the paint chips for proper disposal.
For more information on lead paint call 1-800-424-LEAD
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What is surfactant leaching?
The term surfactant leaching is used to describe spots or streaks of sticky brown or colorless material that appears on the surface of freshly applied latex paint. Surfactant leaching is a common paint problem that may occur with any brand of latex paint. The spots or streaks caused by surfactant leaching, while unsightly, are not harmful and do not affect the performance of the paint.
Surfactants are ingredients in paint that are critical to the performance properties of the paint such as its color, stability, flow, and leveling. These materials usually evaporate in good drying conditions, or they are locked into the paint film. The staining occurs when drying conditions cause the paint to dry too slowly, allowing the surfactants to rise to the surface of the paint. The spotting and streaking occur when moisture condenses on the fresh paint and draws the surfactants rapidly out of the paint film. Heavy condensation will cause streaking from the run down of surfactant rich water.
Surfactant leaching usually occurs during the spring and fall when the daytime temperatures drop below the dew point rapidly, or when temperatures are low and humidity remains high. In costal
areas, such as San Francisco, marine layer can suddenly increase humidity and cause surfactant leaching any time of the year. |
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Do you charge for estimates?
We never charge a fee to provide an estimate for your painting project. |
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How do you determine the amount you will charge for my painting project?
There are many things to consider including: type and size of the painted area; type of windows and other trim work; number and intensity of paint colors; amount of protection needed for plants and furniture; quality of paint used; and the extent of needed paint surface preparation. All of those things will be considered in order to provide you with an accurate cost estimate. |
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How long will it take to paint my house?
The process can take as little as 4-5 days from the time we connect with you. However, it can take longer depending on the condition of your surfaces, the type of work required, and weather conditions if the project involves exterior work.
During our consultation with you, we will evaluate your situation and can let you know how long we think it will take to complete your painting project. |
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How long has Classic Shades Painting been in business?
Classic Shades Painting has been in business since 1985. |
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What are the advantages of flat and lower sheen paints?
They provide even light reflection and give the surface a softer, more uniform look.
They don't highlight surface imperfections like higher sheen paints, so they usually don't require as much surface preparation (like patching, texturing or sanding) prior to painting.
They are much less likely to show 'lap marks', so they are generally easier to apply and touch up than higher sheen paints. (When one painted section dries before the next section is painted, the two sections won't flow together into a uniform film, resulting in a 'lap mark'.)
They don't need to be sanded or de glossed before repainting, unlike higher sheen paints. |
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What are the disadvantages of flat and lower sheen paints?
They are less stain and scuff resistant than higher sheen paints, so they should not be used on surfaces that will be handled, washed or scrubbed frequently.
They are less moisture resistant than higher sheen finishes, so they are not the best choice for areas that are exposed to high humidity levels, like in the bathrooms, or on surfaces that will be washed frequently. |
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What are the advantages of higher sheen paints?
They have better stain resistance, so they resist dirt pick up and stay cleaner longer.
They have better scuff and wear resistance, so they're good for high traffic areas and on surfaces that are handled, washed or scrubbed frequently.
They have better moisture resistance, which makes them ideal for surfaces and areas that are frequently exposed to high humidity levels. |
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What are the disadvantages of higher sheen paints?
They tend to highlight any surface imperfections.
They are harder to touch up than lower sheen paints, because the higher sheen tends to highlight the slightly raised surface of the film where the touch up was done.
They usually need to be sanded, de glossed or primed prior to repainting, to ensure good adhesion of the new paint. |
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What are different paint sheens?
Sheen refers to the light reflectivity of the painted or varnished surface. There are varying degrees of sheen’s, from no sheen to high gloss. Paint manufacturers may refer to their paint sheen’s by different names. From lowest to highest sheens correspond to these reflective degrees:
- Flat finish
- Eggshell finish
- Satin finish
- Semi gloss finish
- High gloss finish
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How long will it take for the paint to dry?
Acrylic (latex) paint dries much faster than Alkyd (oil). Usually a couple of hours is plenty of time. Oil paint though should dry overnight. Flat paint may dry faster than semi gloss. |
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Will you complete my job in a timely manner without interruption?
Yes. We schedule each job to be completed in consecutive days, on exterior jobs if weather permits. |
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What kind of paint do you use?
We use the only professional quality paints from Sherwin Williams, Kelly Moore and Benjamin Moore unless the customer request a different brand. |
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How will my personal property be protected from paint?
On interiors, after you have removed your personal items all areas or items remaining will be covered with clean drop cloths or plastic sheeting. On exteriors: shrubs and surrounding areas are protected so that no evidence of paint or paint peelings remaining. |
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Do you have references?
Yes, our references our available upon request. |
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When I get different bids from several companies, they are never the same, some high, some low. Why is there such a price difference?
The cost of a job is usually determined by the level of thoroughness, attention to detail, and quality desired. It costs more to properly prepare a surface for painting than to just pressure clean and scrape the surface. The majority of the cost of painting is in the surface preparation and the labor involved in the application of the paint and not the actual cost of the paint itself. As with most other industries you get what you pay for. |
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Do I need to move everything from the rooms before you paint?
Just move the small items and breakables. Classic Shades Painting will move and protect all of furniture and fixtures. |
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How to test if paint is oil or latex?
First, scrub a small area with a solution of household detergent and warm water. Rinse well and towel dry. Then soak a cotton ball, Q tip or soft rag in alcohol and rub it back and forth over the cleaned area. If paint comes off, it's latex. If not, it's oil based. In either case, proper prep is key. |
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